Distressed wood is a style that has been used for centuries. You can see hints of it in furniture from the 16th century right up to the modern day. There are a few basic rules to follow if you want to distress your wood. You have to sand down the wood, apply a stain, and then you can apply different finishes to get different effects.

Just because you don’t live in a 19th century log cabin or have the budget to pay some artisan to distress your woodwork for you doesn’t mean you can’t have some woodwork that looks weathered and worn. You don’t need to have many carpentry skills; just follow these steps to distress wood.
The key to giving wood a weathered look is to make it look like it has been exposed to the elements for years, which means you have to finish the wood in a way that makes it look weathered. This can be done with paint, but if you really want to give it an authentic look, use stains. There are also some other ways and techniques on how to distress wood at home.
Distress Wood And Furniture Techniques
When you think of distressed wood furniture, you probably think of that old western saloon where you can imagine Clint Eastwood sitting at the bar, drinking whisky and playing a game of poker. The term is used to describe furniture that has a worn look, often to appear antique. Distressed wood furniture is a bit of a niche area, but it’s growing in popularity. One of the main reasons for this is the fact that it’s so easy to do.
So you want to distress your wood furniture and have a nice looking piece full of character. It is a good idea to sand down the furniture before attempting to distress it. But besides the sanding technique, there are other ways to distress wood. You can use a scraper, dry brush, and other tools to make a perfect distressed wood surface. I gathered all these techniques and will try to give you vast information about each of them.
Sanding Technique

You may have seen this look in the furniture stores, the new distressed look in all things wood. Now, you may think this is a time consuming process, but it’s not. This technique looks very impressive and can be done in a short period. The wood must be well dried out to start distress sanding because it can warp if it is wet.
To distress wood, you must first sand the wood to a smooth surface. Depending on the wood, this may be as easy as using coarse-grit sandpaper, or it may require the use of a sander. Sanding the wood helps you achieve a distressed appearance by removing the topmost layer of the wood.
This sanding technique can be used to add beautiful textural details to a wood project. This technique can be used to sand any type of wood with any kind of finish, but I recommend using it on bare wood or on wood that has been stained unevenly. This technique will remove some of the stains to reveal the wood grain, so be sure to apply a new finish to the distressed area after sanding.
The process is simple: sand the wood with a light sanding sponge or fine-grain sandpaper to remove the finish, open the wood’s grain, and add interest to the piece.
Dry Brush Technique

The dry brush technique is an effortless but very effective way of giving a piece of wood a distressed look. This is one of the simplest techniques you will ever learn, but it is also a handy trick in your arsenal. This technique will help you achieve a piece of wood with a bit of character to it.
It is a simple tool that will help you distress a piece of wood with unique lines. The dry brush will allow you to create distressed patterns, such as vertical lines and stenciled designs.
The process is straightforward and can be done in a matter of minutes. Start by just running the bristles of the dry brush over the just painted wood. Some paint will stay on the dry brush, and the wood surface will look distressed. From here, you can experiment with the amount of pressure you would like to distress the wood with.
Scraper Technique

A scraper is an essential tool you need to use when you are wood distressing. This allows you to take off the top layer of the wood to expose the lighter wood underneath. It is also helpful for removing any glue or paint that is on the surface of the wood. You can also use the scraper to create the effects of a wood-burning fire or crackle look.